COVID-19 and social distancing: Disparities in mobility adaptation between income groups
نویسندگان
چکیده
In response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, governments have encouraged and ordered citizens practice social distancing, particularly by working studying at home. Intuitively, only a subset of people ability remote work. However, there has been little research on disparity mobility adaptation across different income groups in US cities during pandemic. The authors worked fill this gap quantifying impacts pandemic human Greater Houston, Texas. paper, we determined using pseudonymized, spatially disaggregated cell phone location data. A longitudinal study estimated was conducted measuring total travel distance, radius gyration, number visited locations, per-trip distance April 2020 compared data baseline. An apparent found groups. particular, strong negative correlation ($\rho$ = -0.90) between traveler's April. Disparities adaptability were further shown since those higher brackets experienced larger percentage drops gyration distinct locations than did lower brackets. findings suggest need understand reasons behind inflexibility among low-income populations illuminates an equity issue which may be interest policy makers researchers alike wake epidemic.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Transportation research interdisciplinary perspectives
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2590-1982']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2021.100333